Macaca (scientific name: Macaca) is a mammal belonging to the genus Macaca in the primate family. The body is thick and robust, with a smaller body size compared to other members of the same genus; Both hands and feet have 5 fingers and toes, with flat nails; The limbs are basically of equal length, and the thumb can be relative to the other four fingers; The distance between the eyes is narrow, and stereoscopic vision is developed, which can distinguish colors. It inhabits broad-leaved forests in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate regions, living in clusters of 30-50 individuals. Omnivorous, feeding on wild fruits, leaves, insects, and also stealing crops such as corn and sugarcane. It is a relatively ancient primate and a rare animal in the Mulao ethnic region.

Baboons are a genus of primates in the family Muridae, commonly known as baboons, with six species. The species has a relatively large body size, second only to the chimpanzee genus in primates, with a body length of 50.8-114.2 centimeters, a tail length of 38.2-71.1 centimeters, and a weight of up to 60 kilograms. Mainly engaged in ground activities, also climbing trees to sleep or forage. Good at swimming. Can make loud noises. Active during the day, inhabiting large tree branches or caves at night. Food includes various small animals and plants. Group living, with tens to hundreds of individuals per group. The main natural enemy is leopards. There is no fixed breeding season, with one litter per litter. The wild lifespan is about 20 years.